Outsourcing hauv 3PL yog dab tsi?
Outsourcing hauv 3PL yog dab tsi?
Ntau lub lag luam tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem outsourcing rau hauv ntau yam ntawm lawv cov logistics thiab cov khoom lag luam saw. Outsourcing (lossis tawm cov khoom, raws li qee qhov xa mus rau nws) tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm cov haujlwm no tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab qee zaum, txo cov nqi.
Kab lus no piav qhia txog lub tswv yim ntawm outsourcing, nrog rau qhov zoo, qhov tsis zoo, thiab cov piv txwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm tawm. Nws tseem yuav tshawb txog qhov tseem ceeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm outsourcing thiab outsourcing lub ntsiab lus, txhais cov txheej txheem kev lag luam outsourcing, tshuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem kev lag luam outsourcing, thiab qhia tias outsourcing siv li cas hauv kev tswj cov saw saw. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj los npaj cov thawj coj ua lag luam logistics los txiav txim siab txog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev xa khoom tawm thiab cov txheej txheem kev lag luam outsourcing. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau tus kws kho mob bpo lossis lub tuam txhab bpo lossis nrhiav txoj hauv kev los txhim kho kev lag luam sab hauv, nyeem rau.
Kev txhais ntawm Outsourcing
Lo lus "outsourcing" yog hais txog: kev xyaum ua lag luam cog lus nrog lwm tus neeg muag khoom los muab cov khoom lossis cov kev pabcuam uas tam sim no ua haujlwm hauv tsev los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Qhov ntawd yog qhov yooj yim outsourcing def.
Vim yog outsourcing, ntau lub lag luam muaj peev xwm txo tau cov nqi, tau txais kev paub tshwj xeeb (xws li outsourced logistics hr support), thiab txhim kho kev ua tau zoo tag nrho.
Yuav ua li cas Outsourcing Ua Haujlwm
Outsourcing suav nrog kev hloov cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb lossis kev ua haujlwm los ntawm hauv ib lub koom haum mus rau tus neeg cog lus sab nraud lossis tus neeg muab kev pabcuam thib peb.
Thaum cov lag luam outsource logistics, lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem tsom mus rau lawv lub zog thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev lag luam thaum nyob ntawm cov neeg muag khoom sab nraud rau kev pab tshwj xeeb hauv cov cheeb tsam xws li IT, kev pabcuam neeg siv khoom, kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm, nyiaj txiag, khoom lag luam thiab kev ua tiav, thiab lwm yam.
Outsourced kev ua ub no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov haujlwm yooj yim xws li kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau cov haujlwm nyuaj xws li kev tsim network thiab kev ua kom tiav.
Hom ntawm Outsourcing
Muaj ntau ntau hom kev tawm tswv yim.
Vim tias txhua lub lag luam muaj nws cov kev xav tau, cov nuj nqis, thiab cov tshuab hauv qhov chaw, lub lag luam yuav tsum ua tib zoo soj ntsuam cov txiaj ntsig ntawm outsourcing, thiab hom outsourcing feem ntau siv rau lub tuam txhab cov kev xav tau.
Nov yog ntau hom kev tshaj tawm thiab kev piav qhia ceev rau txhua tus:
BPO (Business Process Outsourcing)
Thaum tib neeg tham txog outsourcing, BPO yog lub tswvyim uas lawv feem ntau piav qhia.
Yooj yim muab, Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam cuam tshuam nrog kev tawm tswv yim kev lag luam tshwj xeeb, xws li HR, IT, kev sau nyiaj / them nyiaj, kev pabcuam cov neeg siv khoom, thiab lwm yam haujlwm, rau tus neeg muab kev pabcuam sab nraud.
Yog tias ib lub tuam txhab me me, tab sis npaj yuav tsim cov khoom tshiab thiab xav kom muaj kev nug ntau, lub lag luam yuav txiav txim siab outsourcing kev sib tham los yog lub suab hu rau tus neeg thib peb tus neeg sawv cev pabcuam. Tus neeg sawv cev no tuaj yeem yog tus neeg ua haujlwm ywj pheej lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm BPO call center lossis BPO cov chaw muab kev pabcuam.
LPO (Legal Process Outsourcing)
LPO zoo ib yam li BPO, tshwj tsis yog cov txheej txheem koom nrog cov txheej txheem kev cai lij choj outsourcing tsuas yog rau cov kev pabcuam raug cai.
Piv txwv li, ib lub tuam txhab tshiab uas tsis muaj tus kws lij choj hauv tsev tuaj yeem tawm tswv yim kev tshawb fawb txog kev cai lij choj, kev tswj xyuas daim ntawv cog lus, kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam haujlwm ntsig txog kev cai lij choj rau lub tuam txhab kev cai lij choj thib peb lossis tus kws lij choj.
KPO (Knowledge Process Outsourcing)
KPO tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem kev paub, xws li kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, R&D, lossis kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam.
Cov tuam txhab loj dua feem ntau muaj lawv tus kheej tshawb fawb thiab txhim kho pab pawg, tab sis cov tuam txhab me yuav tsis ua. Outsourcing rau R & D cov tuam txhab tsis tsuas yog lav tias cov txheej txheem yuav ua tiav los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij tab sis kuj tseem txuag lub tuam txhab nyiaj vim tias lawv tuaj yeem xaiv qib kev pab lawv xav tau thiab yuav cov kev pabcuam tawm raws li lawv cov kev xav tau.
ITO (Information Technology Outsourcing)
Hom kev tawm tswv yim no suav nrog IT cov kev pabcuam, xws li kev txhim kho lub vev xaib, kev tswj hwm kev thov, software lossis kev ua si, kev saib xyuas kev sib tham, thiab lwm yam.
Cov tuam txhab qub yuav pom tias nws nyuaj rau nyob tam sim no nrog lub ntiaj teb kev hloov pauv ntawm thev naus laus zis. Yog tias lub tuam txhab widget xav tsim lub webiste, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau outsource txoj haujlwm rau ib tus neeg (los yog lub tuam txhab dev) uas tuaj yeem tsim lub vev xaib sai thiab raug.
Facilities Management Outsourcing
Cov tuam txhab feem ntau cog lus nrog cov koom haum thib peb lossis cov tuam txhab los tswj kev ruaj ntseg, kev tu vaj tse, lossis kev pabcuam tu tsev, tu, kho kom zoo nkauj, ua haujlwm hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam haujlwm zoo sib xws. Thaum lawv ua li no, lawv tab tom outsourcing chaw tswj mus rau lwm lub tuam txhab.
Creative Process Outsourcing
Thaum ib lub tuam txhab ntiav ib tus kws yees duab los coj cov duab tshaj lij ntawm nws cov khoom los nthuav tawm hauv lub vev xaib, lub lag luam yog outsourcing cov txheej txheem muaj tswv yim rau tus kws yees duab.
Lwm hom kev tsim tawm ntawm cov txheej txheem muaj tswv yim suav nrog kev tsim cov ntsiab lus, tsim duab kos duab, tsim video, thiab kaw suab.
Manufacturing Outsourcing
Yog tias koj paub txog kev xa khoom xa tuaj, lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim khoom outsourcing yuav nkag siab yooj yim dua.
Nyob rau hauv qhov zoo ntawm outsourcing, cov lag luam ntiav lwm lub tuam txhab los tsim cov khoom lossis tag nrho cov khoom lossis qhov project.
Cia peb hais tias ib tug neeg yog cosplayer uas tau teem sijhawm mus koom ib qho kev tshwm sim tom ntej no. Lawv ntiav lwm tus cosplayer los pab nrog rab ntaj lossis lwm tus kws kos duab los xaws lub kaus mom. Cov txheej txheem no yog ib qho piv txwv yooj yim ntawm kev tsim outsourcing.
Qee lub tuam txhab thev naus laus zis tau cog lus rau lwm cov tuam txhab Asia-based los tsim cov khoom ntawm lawv cov smartphones; qhov no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm outsourcing manufacturing.
Ntau hom kev pabcuam outsourcing tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig rau cov tuam txhab hauv txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb, los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim nkag mus rau cov haujlwm nyuaj xws li kev tsim khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua tib zoo soj ntsuam cov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm outsourcing ua ntej txiav txim siab rau outsource.
Qhov zoo ntawm Outsourcing
Cov piv txwv no qhia txog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm outsourcing:
Kev txuag nqi
Yog tias ib qho haujlwm tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tau ntiav thiab cob qhia ib tus neeg los ua txoj haujlwm, lub tuam txhab them nyiaj rau kev ua haujlwm uas tsis ua tiav thaum nws tau txais ib tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv nkoj.
Txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm kev tshaj tawm txoj haujlwm no rau tus kws tshaj lij, txoj haujlwm yuav ua tiav sai thiab raug. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv yog cov kws tshaj lij hauv thaj chaw ntawd.
Kev lag luam BPO yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm yuav ua li cas kev txuag nqi tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev nqis peev hauv kev lag luam tawm sab nraud. Cov tuam txhab hauv ntiaj teb thib peb tuaj yeem muab cov nqi sib tw rau BPO cov kev pabcuam lossis kev tsim khoom vim tias tus nqi ntawm kev lag luam hauv lawv lub ntiaj teb feem ntau qis dua.
Qhov no yog vim li cas ntau lub tuam txhab los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas, Canada, Australia, Europe, thiab lwm lub tebchaws nyiam kev lag luam tawm sab nraud rau ntau yam kev lag luam, tsis yog rau cov tuam txhab BPO xwb. Kev txuag nqi tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Nce Efficiency thiab Productivity
Vim li cas siv sij hawm cob qhia tib neeg yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm yog tias lub tuam txhab nyiaj txiag thib peb lossis tus accountant tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub tuam txhab tsawg dua lub sijhawm?
Thaum cov tuam txhab hloov kho cov haujlwm thiab cov haujlwm tsis tseem ceeb, lawv tuaj yeem tsom mus rau cov peev txheej tseem ceeb thiab kev ua haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv. Yog tias lub tuam txhab yog lub tuam txhab kev txhim kho kev ua si, lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau los nqis peev hauv nws cov neeg tsim kev ua si es tsis yog kev cob qhia HR cov neeg ua haujlwm txog kev nrhiav thiab khaws cov neeg tsim khoom.
Yog hais tias lub tuam txhab yog ib tug me me bakery xav mus rau ceg, lub tuam txhab tam sim no muaj peev xwm tsim franchising cov kev pab cuam los yog tsim cov zaub mov txawv tshiab es tsis txhob coj janitors nyob rau hauv tu lub storefronts.
Key Takeaway:Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev pabcuam outsourcing yog txo cov nuj nqis thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo thaum tseem txhawb nqa cov kev xav tau zoo. Outsourcing muab cov tuam txhab me me los sib tw nrog cov tuam txhab loj dua uas twb tau tsim lawv cov txheej txheem thiab tej zaum yuav muaj peev txheej ntau dua. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, outsourcing yog ib lub tswv yim zoo rau nyob ua ntej ntawm kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam niaj hnub no.
Drawbacks ntawm Outsourcing
Outsourcing cov kev pabcuam kuj tuaj nrog qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Peb lub ntsiab yog:
Poob Tswj
Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm outsourcing yog qhov muaj peev xwm ua rau poob ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov zoo thiab cov txheej txheem.
Thaum ib lub lag luam delegates nws cov hauj lwm, nws muab kev tswj thiab txoj cai nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas cov hauj lwm yog nqa tawm mus rau lwm tus neeg muab kev pab.
Qhov ua tau ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo lossis cov kev pabcuam raug muab tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev saib xyuas, uas ua rau cov neeg siv khoom tsis txaus siab thiab ua rau lub tuam txhab lub koob npe nrov.
Tsis muaj Data Security
Cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg yog lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj thaum nws los txog rau outsourcing.
Cov lag luam yuav tsis xav tias muaj kev ntseeg siab tias lawv cov neeg koom tes outsourcing tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv rhiab heev tiv thaiv kev siv tsis raug cai lossis nkag mus.
Kev ruaj ntseg tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai, ua rau kev poob nyiaj txiag thiab kev puas tsuaj rau cov lag luam koom nrog hauv kev teeb tsa.
Teeb meem kev sib txuas lus
Kev sib txuas lus tsis zoo ntawm ob tog koom nrog kev cog lus tawm tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem yog tias cov kev cia siab tsis raug sib txuas lus zoo lossis nkag siab los ntawm txhua sab thaum pib ntawm qhov project lossis lub sijhawm cog lus.
Yog tias tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus tsim nyog tau tsim ua ntej, kev nkag siab yuam kev tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm xa khoom thiab txawm tias cuam tshuam cov qauv kev pom zoo ua ntej kev ua haujlwm sab nraud pib.
Kev txiav txim siab txog outsourcing yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav. Xaiv tus khub tsis ncaj ncees lawm lossis ua tsis tiav cov hom phiaj meej yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo thiab lub koob npe nrov.
Lub tswv yim rau kev ua tiav Outsourcing
Muaj qee qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws los ua raws li kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Ua haujlwm nrog cov tuam txhab muaj npe thib peb logistics. Ua ntau yam kev tshawb fawb ua ntej kos npe rau ib daim ntawv cog lus thiab xyuas kom meej tias lub tuam txhab ntawm kev xaiv muaj ntau yam kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev paub dhau los. Kev ntseeg yog qhov tseem ceeb. Sib tham txog cov peev txheej tseem ceeb nrog lub tuam txhab raug txiav txim siab rau outsourcing kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib raug zoo.
Tsim kom muaj kev sib tham nrog kev sib tham. Tus neeg nyob hauv txoj haujlwm no yuav yog tus saib xyuas kev sib txuas lus nrog thiab saib xyuas lub tuam txhab koj xaiv los ua tus khub outsourcing. Muaj ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb rau txoj haujlwm no yuav txwv cov teeb meem kev sib txuas lus thiab kev txhawj xeeb.
Ua raws li kev cai sib txawv. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog ib lub tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb los yog offshore, tej zaum yuav muaj kev npaj txhij txog. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev cia siab them nyiaj, kev coj ua haujlwm, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab cov sijhawm ua haujlwm. Ua raws li qhov sib txawv no thiab tsis txhob ntshai nug cov lus nug uas muaj kev hwm raws li qhov xav tau thaum hloov mus rau kev lag luam tshiab.
Encrypt koj cov ntaub ntawv. Encrypting cov ntaub ntawv koj xa rov qab mus rau koj lub tuam txhab outsourcing yuav xyuas kom meej tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej thiab cov cuab yeej cuab tam nyob nruab nrab ntawm koj thiab koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam.
FAQs
Hauv qab no yog qee cov lus nug uas nquag nug txog outsourcing.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm outsourcing yog dab tsi?
IT kev tswj hwm yog ib qho ntawm ntau tus neeg muab kev pabcuam outsourcing piv txwv. Cov tuam txhab lag luam tuaj yeem tshaj tawm lawv cov IT xav tau rau tus neeg muab kev pabcuam thib peb, xws li tus kws pab tswv yim IT lossis tus muab kev pabcuam tswj hwm (MSP) uas lawv yuav tsis muaj nyob hauv.
Los ntawm outsourcing, kev lag luam tuaj yeem txuag tsis yog hauv kev ntiav cov pab pawg IT nkaus xwb tab sis kuj los ntawm kev tsis yuav khoom kim heev thiab software.
Piv txwv ntawm IT cov kev pabcuam uas tuaj yeem raug xa tawm tuaj yeem suav nrog huab suav, khaws cov ntaub ntawv, kev saib xyuas thiab rov qab, txhim kho software, kev tswj hwm kev ruaj ntseg network, tsim lub vev xaib, teeb tsa lub vev xaib, tsim cov ntawv thov, thiab cov chaw sib xyaw ua ke. Los ntawm kev cia siab rau outsourcing, cov txheej txheem kev lag luam tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim dua thiab txhim kho.
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm outsourcing yog dab tsi?
Los ntawm kev hloov cov haujlwm uas yuav xav tau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntxiv lossis cov cuab yeej siv, outsourcing tuaj yeem pab cov tuam txhab txo cov nqi qis thiab txo qis kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab cov nqi.
Kev xav zaum kawg
Tam sim no koj paub qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm outsourcing, qee qhov piv txwv ntawm lub ntiaj teb tiag ntawm outsourcing, thiab qhov muaj peev xwm outsourcing tuaj yeem muab koj txoj haujlwm ua lag luam, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias outsourcing yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau lub tuam txhab.
Rau ntau lub tuam txhab, muaj peev xwm hloov pauv sai sai kom tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau thiab cov qauv kev lag luam thiab muaj peev xwm los ntsuas thiab ntsuas cov kev pab cuam raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam yog qhov laj thawj siv tau los nrhiav tus neeg muab kev pabcuam sab nraud. Outsourcing cov txheej txheem kev lag luam yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev ua kom yooj yim rau kev lag luam, txo nqi zog, thiab tsim kom muaj kev sib tw ua lag luam.
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