Rolling yog dab tsi thiab Vim li cas nws thiaj Rolled?

RFQ:

 

1.Dab tsi yog 'Rolling'? Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob ua 'Rolling'?

 

Rolling yog hais txog qhov tshwm sim hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb uas cov khoom raug ncua mus rau lub sijhawm xa khoom tom ntej vim muaj ntau yam laj thawj thaum lub sijhawm thauj khoom.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom pov tseg yog qhov muaj nyob hauv maritime logistics, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov thawv thauj khoom.

Unloading ntim tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm thauj khoom ntawm cov khoom, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev poob nyiaj txiag ntau thiab kev ua haujlwm nyuaj rau cov neeg xa khoom.

 

2. Dab tsi yog 'Rolling'?

 

Rolling, Missed Sailing" lossis "Rolling" hauv lus Askiv yog hais txog qhov xwm txheej uas cov khoom tsis thauj khoom mus rau lub nkoj tau teem tseg thiab hloov pauv mus rau lub nkoj tom ntej.

Qhov xwm txheej no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov khoom tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj thiab tsis tuaj yeem thauj mus rau lub nkoj raws sijhawm vim muaj ntau yam laj thawj. Kev tso tseg cov thawv yuav ua rau qeeb ntawm cov khoom tuaj txog ntawm lawv qhov chaw, yog li cuam tshuam rau tus neeg xa khoom tsim khoom thiab cov phiaj xwm muag.

 

3. Vim li cas nws thiaj dov?

 

Muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau dov, thiab cov hauv qab no yog qee qhov laj thawj:

 

* Nkoj overload: Vim lub nkoj thauj khoom muaj peev xwm tshaj li qhov tau teem tseg, qee yam khoom tsis tuaj yeem thauj mus rau lub nkoj.

* Kev hloov kho lub sijhawm thauj khoom: Lub tuam txhab xa khoom tau hloov kho lub sijhawm thauj khoom ib ntus, ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm thauj khoom raws sijhawm.

* Nkoj malfunction: Lub nkoj ntsib teeb meem ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj thiab yuav tsum tau kho,

ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj raws sijhawm.

* Chaw nres nkoj congestion: Vim muaj cov chaw nres nkoj tsis khoom, cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem thauj khoom mus rau lub nkoj raws sijhawm.

* Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj: Kev thauj khoom thiab kev thauj mus los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj yog qhov tsawg, ua rau cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem thauj mus rau lub nkoj hauv lub sijhawm teem tseg.

* Kev xa khoom tuaj txog qeeb: Tus neeg xa khoom xa tsis tuaj yeem xa cov khoom mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj hauv lub sijhawm teem tseg.

* Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tiav lossis tsis raug: Cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm tsis tiav lossis muaj qhov yuam kev, ua rau cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm kev lis kev cai raws sijhawm.

* Kev soj ntsuam kev lis kev cai: Cov khoom yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kev lis kev cai ua ntej xa tawm, uas ua rau ncua sij hawm tshem tawm kev lis kev cai.

* Kev hloov pauv txoj cai tswjfwm: Kev hloov pauv ib ntus hauv kev lis kev cai yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev lis kev cai ntawm cov khoom.

 

Force majeure yam:

 

* Huab cua vim li cas: huab cua tsis zoo tiv thaiv cov nkoj los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj raws sijhawm.

* Kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim: Av qeeg, dej nyab, thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm chaw nres nkoj.

* Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb: kev cuam tshuam hauv chaw nres nkoj lossis kev lag luam xa khoom lag luam tshwm sim los ntawm kev kub ntxhov lossis kev tawm tsam.

 

4. Dab tsi yuav cuam tshuam rau dov?

 

Rolling yuav muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam rau cov neeg xa khoom, cov tuam txhab xa khoom xa tuaj, thiab lwm tus neeg koom nrog hauv cov khoom xa khoom:

* Kev xa khoom qeeb: Qhov cuam tshuam ncaj qha tshaj plaws yog lub sijhawm tuaj txog ntawm cov khoom ntawm qhov chaw yuav raug ncua, ua rau kev xa khoom qeeb, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg xa khoom tsim khoom thiab cov phiaj xwm muag.

* Cov nqi nce ntxiv: Rolling yuav ua rau cov nqi khaws cia ntxiv, tus nqi demurrage, nqi hloov kho, thiab lwm yam., nce cov nqi thauj khoom rau cov neeg xa khoom.

* Kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom: Kev xa khoom qeeb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab thiab txawm tias ua rau cov neeg siv khoom sib raug zoo, cuam tshuam rau tus neeg xa khoom lub koob npe nrov.

* Kev lag luam poob: Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev xa khoom qeeb tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg xa khoom ploj mus rau hauv kev lag luam, cuam tshuam rau lawv cov kev sib tw.

* Kev cuam tshuam cov saw hlau xa khoom: Rau cov saw hlau xa khoom uas tso siab rau lub sijhawm xa khoom, dov tuaj yeem ua rau cuam tshuam tag nrho cov saw hlau, cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam sab saud thiab qis.

 

5.Yuav ua li cas nrog dov?

 

Txhawm rau txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm dov, cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem siv cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no:

 

* Kev npaj ua ntej: Sib txuas lus nrog freight forwarders thiab shipping tuam txhab ua ntej kom paub tseeb tias qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv export rau cov khoom, thiab sim thauj cov khoom mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj kom sai li sai tau.

* Xaiv cov neeg koom tes txhim khu kev qha: Ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg xa khoom muaj npe nrov thiab cov tuam txhab xa khoom kom nkag siab txog lawv txoj cai dov thiab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm.

* Kev tuav pov hwm kev yuav khoom: Yuav kev pov hwm tsheb thauj mus los rau cov khoom lag luam kom txo tau qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm dov.

* Cov lus teb yooj yim: Tsim cov phiaj xwm hloov pauv hloov pauv kom nws tuaj yeem hloov kho sai sai thaum muaj kev sib tw.

* Ua raws li kev lag luam kev lag luam: Ua tib zoo saib cov sijhawm xa khoom thiab chaw nres nkoj, thiab kho cov phiaj xwm thauj khoom raws sijhawm.

 

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm kev dov, cov neeg xa khoom yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas lus zoo nrog cov neeg muaj feem cuam tshuam xws li cov tuam txhab xa khoom,

freight forwarders, thiab cov chaw nres nkoj kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom tuaj txog raws sij hawm ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj thiab ua tiav cov txheej txheem kev lis kev cai.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg xa khoom yuav tsum xav txog kev yuav cov ntawv pov hwm sib xws los txo cov kev poob nyiaj txiag los ntawm kev dov.